EU gas supplies: Algeria and Libya as post-Russia options for Europe
February 3, 2026
Europe’s approach to European energy security is shifting risks from fossil-fuel dependence to new vulnerabilities in clean-energy supply chains. The paper argues that European energy security is being redefined rather than solved. Europe’s traditional vulnerability — heavy reliance on imported oil and gas — is gradually being reduced through the expansion of renewables, electrification, storage, and stronger grids. This, in […]
